Ethereum’s rollups had been pitched as airways and tremendous highways to make transactions sooner inside the ecosystem and resolve congestion issues. Nonetheless, actuality hasn’t fairly panned out the best way many rollup fanatics predicted it might.
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A Huobi Research report by Barry Jiang checked out some issues with rollups that could possibly be behind their gradual adoption price and comparatively small complete worth locked [TVL] share. One fundamental issue, it discovered, is unsatisfactory consumer expertise. For instance, the less-than-ideal transaction charges and the prolonged timeframe wanted to finish cash-outs doubtless makes customers anxious when coping with risky property.
Moreover, Jiang additionally cited safety dangers and an absence of interoperability between rollups.
The report went on to state,
“By tough estimation of publicly launched addresses from a number of Rollup blockchain browsers, there are 1 million Rollup addresses, in comparison with 185 million addresses on Ethereum (lower than 1%).”
It’s additionally value noting that different blockchains appear to supply cheaper choices.

Supply: Huobi Research
The low cost doesn’t apply?
Some options proposed by Huobi Analysis’s report included enhancing total consumer expertise to extend rollup adoption. It proposed upping bridge speeds whereas reducing charges and making the system extra decentralized for safety causes. Nonetheless, the report additionally proposed a dAMM, or an L2 mock alternate to easy out the transaction course of.
Huobi Analysis added,
“Varied tasks, together with Arbitrum, Optimism, Metis, and StarkEX, and so on., have proposed a working goal on decentralization of their roadmaps or white papers. Sieged by every kind of Layer 1 chains, Rollup has no excuse to not strategy decentralization.”
Moreover, extra bridges and hyperlinks between rollups might improve interoperability. This might in flip make the consumer expertise extra nice.
“Furthermore, cross-chain bridges might cement the interoperability between Rollups. The better the capital quantity flows on Rollup, the broader the bridges between Rollups are, and the smoother the transaction is for property to cross-chain.”
However, Ethereum’s falling gasoline charges have to be thought of. The sudden drop in costs might additional hurt the adoption of rollups if a major variety of customers decides to return to the mainnet, driving up charges once more.
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Whereas the TVL of rollups has vastly recovered because the backside of the late-January 2022 crash, complete TVL remains to be a way off from its early 2022 highs of $6.8 billion.
Moreover, Arbitrum, with a TVL of $2.86 billion, has fallen by 4.58% over the past seven days.

Supply: L2Beat