The music business is notoriously centralized, with main document labels typically controlling practically each side of an artist’s profession — from which songs they’re allowed to launch to what share of the royalties they hold and extra.
Whereas the rise of streaming platforms like SoundCloud and Spotify has helped democratize the business and made it considerably simpler to get one’s music in entrance of extra ears, it’s nonetheless an uphill battle to construct a devoted fanbase and generate sufficient income to outlive.
Enter music NFTs. For these within the blockchain area, nonfungible tokens signify a chance for followers to immediately assist their favourite artists, for musicians to construct stronger communities with their listeners, and for content material creators to construct extra substantial and sustainable earnings streams.
To raised perceive the subject, Cointelegraph’s new podcast The Agenda sat down with Adam Levy, host of Mint — a podcast exploring the Web3 creator economic system — and Jay Kila, a crypto-native rapper based mostly in Mumbai who based OTP India — a digital-collectibles and fan-engagement platform for Indian hip hop artists.

What precisely are music NFTs?
Levy instructed The Agenda co-hosts Jonathan DeYoung and Ray Salmond that music NFTs typically fall underneath two classes. The primary is ownership-based NFTs, which “are principally tied to IP [intellectual property] rights and royalties. So, while you purchase the NFT, you now are entitled to the accrual of income that’s produced from Web2 audio streaming platforms like Spotify, Apple Music, and many others.”
The second is patronage-based NFTs, which don’t grant holders any possession rights however “are collected to assist an artist.” Based on Levy, “The upside of the NFT is form of derived from appreciating secondary gross sales.”
“It actually simply comes all the way down to tokenizing an audio file and having the ability to set that up out within the open market and discover a collector purchase that, interact with that, and be a part of you and your journey as a creator within the music business.”
How music NFTs are serving to musicians
Jay Kila instructed The Agenda that he first grew to become concerned with music NFTs in early 2020 after most of his efficiency alternatives disappeared with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. He discovered it inspiring that this new know-how supplied a brand new means for artists to make a residing that was an alternative choice to the normal mannequin. That’s when he based OTP India with a buddy of his.
“I simply thought it was actually cool that you might promote an NFT, and even if you happen to offered it for $300, proper, that’s more cash than you’ll see from Spotify in like 10 years as a median artist,” he mentioned. “Except you’re getting thousands and thousands of streams, it’s nearly unimaginable to make a residing from streaming.”
Spotify says it paid out $7 billion in royalties in 2021 alone, a determine the corporate claims “is the biggest sum paid by one retailer to the music business in a single yr in historical past.” However the overwhelming majority of that cash went on to document labels and publishers, which gather monumental percentages for themselves earlier than passing what’s left on to the artists. Plus, Spotify reportedly pays solely $0.003 to $0.005 per stream, and main document labels negotiate greater payouts than unbiased artists obtain.
1.85 ETH (~$5.7k) in royalties in 1 week.
this was generated by 36 individuals.
It could take 1.4 million performs to generate this on spotify.
not counting the first sale of 10 ETH (~$31k) which is the equal of seven.75 million performs
136 individuals generated greater than 9.1mil individuals. pic.twitter.com/cmwyI0yMa1
— rac.eth ⌐◨-◨ (@RAC) April 20, 2022
Based on Jay Kila:
“NFTs are form of just like the final hope, I feel, for unbiased artists to transition into this mannequin the place you’ll be able to really get cash in your music in a way more direct means. It’s going to disrupt lots of issues.”

Constructing a relationship between artists and followers
One factor each Levy and Jay Kila wholeheartedly agree on is the ability that music NFTs have to higher join creators immediately with their followers. The Mint podcast itself practices what it promotes and points free NFTs to its followers as a solution to reward its loyal listeners, develop its viewers and generate pleasure.
“Once I concern these free NFTs, there’s a ripple impact, and I get 1000’s upon 1000’s of hits to my web site,” mentioned Levy. “I get so many new subscribers, I get new listeners, and the ecosystem simply form of grows each single season.”
Associated: NFTs are a sport changer for unbiased artists and musicians
Jay Kila’s OTP venture, in the meantime, seeks to construct a Web3 group for the Indian hip hop scene centered round collectible digital buying and selling playing cards, and it’s vital for him that this group is accessible to everybody. “Every artist card we’re pricing at $27 as a result of we wished it to be reasonably priced to the typical particular person,” he mentioned. “It’s probably not about getting the cash, but it surely’s about creating that bond between fan and artist, after which constructing the group.”
Within the phrases of Levy:
“There’s by no means been a means so that you can assist an artist immediately like you’ll be able to by way of music NFTs and shopping for their collectible and having the ability to have aligned incentives with watching them develop as an artist as they develop over time.”
To be taught extra about music NFTs and the way Levy and Jay Kila are utilizing blockchain to construct group and monetize content material, tune into the total episode of The Agenda on Cointelegraph’s new podcasts web page, Spotify, Apple Podcasts, Google Podcasts or TuneIn.
The Agenda is a brand new podcast from Cointelegraph that explores the guarantees of crypto, blockchain and Web3, and the way common individuals stage up and enhance their lives with know-how. Be sure you try Cointelegraph’s different new reveals by heading over to the brand new Cointelegraph Podcast part.