Government Aims for Simplification and Clarity in Taxation System
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is set to introduce the Income-Tax (I-T) Bill, 2025, in the Lok Sabha on Thursday, with a focus on streamlining the taxation framework by eliminating outdated provisions and introducing modern reforms.
The proposed legislation aims to enhance transparency and ease compliance by replacing the term “assessment year” with a more intuitive “tax year” framework. The bill also brings clarity on taxation for non-residents, defines capital gains more precisely, and proposes low tax rates for cooperatives. Additionally, it introduces a levy on cryptocurrency assets and offers incentives to startups, reflecting the government’s commitment to fostering economic growth while maintaining regulatory oversight.
Key Features of the I-T Bill, 2025
While the bill does not introduce new exemptions or compliance measures, it seeks to provide greater clarity on existing tax regulations. One of its major components is a focus on anti-tax avoidance mechanisms, strengthening measures to prevent tax evasion and ensuring robust transfer pricing regulations. Transfer pricing, which governs transactions between companies and their subsidiaries, remains a critical area of oversight in India’s tax policy.
The bill is designed to simplify the tax structure while ensuring that businesses and individuals adhere to fair taxation practices. The new provisions on crypto taxation mark a significant step in regulating digital assets, as India seeks to integrate the rapidly evolving sector into its formal economy.
A Move Towards a Transparent and Efficient Tax Regime
With its emphasis on simplification, the I-T Bill, 2025, is expected to provide a more structured approach to taxation in India. The introduction of a “tax year” aims to reduce confusion among taxpayers, while streamlined provisions for cooperatives and startups offer incentives to key economic sectors.
As the bill is tabled in Parliament, its impact on taxpayers, businesses, and investors will be closely monitored, with particular attention on how the new regulations shape India’s tax landscape in the coming years.