Charges paid to course of transactions on the Ethereum [ETH] community are at a one-year low, knowledge from IntoTheBlock revealed. This may be primarily attributed to the motion of transactions. These had been beforehand executed on mainnet Ethereum to Layer 2 scaling options (L2s).
On the time of writing, the overall charges paid to make use of the Ethereum community stood at 1,490 ETH. A 12 months in the past, this was 5,280 ETH. After registering a excessive of 81,750 ETH as complete charges on 1 Could, Ethereum noticed a decline in charges paid.
![- Crypto and Coin](https://statics.ambcrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ITB_eth_total_fees_2022-08-19T07_33_53.514Z.png)
Supply: IntotheBlock
Deriving its safety from Mainnet Ethereum, L2 scaling options are designed to combination many smaller transactions and submit them to the Ethereum Mainnet (Layer 1).
With L2s, community congestion on mainnet Ethereum is decreased, and transaction throughput is enhanced.
Congestion on mainnet Ethereum results in elevated fuel charges for processing transactions. Because of L2s, transactions are additionally rolled right into a single transaction to mainnet Ethereum. Thereby, lowering fuel charges for customers.
Though providing advantages, in what methods have the actions of L2s affected the Ethereum community for the reason that starting of the 12 months?
12 months-to-date evaluation of charges on mainnet Ethereum
Aside from the decline in complete charges paid to make use of the Ethereum community day by day, the common charges paid per transaction has additionally declined considerably.
At press time, on common, it prices $2.55 to execute a transaction of Ethereum mainnet. On a 12 months-to-Date (YTD) foundation, the common charges paid per transaction has declined by over 90%. As of 1 January, this quantity stood at $26.39.
![- Crypto and Coin](https://statics.ambcrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ITB_eth_average_transaction_fees_2022-08-19T07_51_06.059Z.png)
Supply: IntotheBlock
To course of transactions sooner on Ethereum, miners are incentivized by way of a tip perform to prioritize transaction order.
That is known as the common precedence payment. As extra exercise moved to L2s, much less of those charges have been paid out since January.
Moreover, on the time of writing, the common precedence payment on Ethereum stood at $0.000005556, a 70% decline from the $0.000018631 paid as the common precedence payment to miners at first of the 12 months.
![- Crypto and Coin](https://statics.ambcrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ITB_eth_average_priority_fee_2022-08-19T07_59_56.953Z.png)
Supply: IntotheBlock
And the miners?
Miner rewards on mainnet Ethereum have persistently declined for the reason that starting of the 12 months.
That is made up of the transaction charges and the block subsidy. Based on IntoTheBlock, transaction charges seek advice from the dynamic payment charged on a blockchain switch, whereas the block subsidy is the reward miners earn from the issuance of the blockchain’s native token.
Each of those have dropped by 89% and 4%, respectively, for the reason that 12 months began.
![- Crypto and Coin](https://statics.ambcrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ITB_eth_miner_rewards_2022-08-19T08_13_47.429Z.png)
Supply: IntotheBlock
Along with a decline in miner rewards, knowledge from Token Terminal revealed that within the final 12 months, the Ethereum community had posted round $20 million in losses per day.
Moreover, day by day income on the community has suffered a steep decline for the reason that starting of this 12 months.
![- Crypto and Coin](https://statics.ambcrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Screenshot-2022-08-19-at-09.21.26.png)
Supply: Token Terminal
With the Merge just some weeks away, many of the focus has been positioned on staking ETH in anticipation of the community’s transition right into a proof-of-stake consensus mechanism. At press time, knowledge from Glassnode confirmed that 13,334,442 ETH had been staked thus far.
![- Crypto and Coin](https://statics.ambcrypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/glassnode-studio_ethereum-eth-2-0-total-value-staked-eth.png)
Supply: Glassnode